Invasive species control
As it turns out, goats are naturally inclined to graze on some of our region’s most stubborn invasive plants—in fact, they are one of the best tools we use to control these species’ spread.
For several years, a herd of seven retired dairy goats has resided at Misty Acres Farm and traveled to various GTRLC-owned nature preserves during the growing season. The goats arrive with an appetite, vigorously consuming invasive plants within designated, fenced-in areas of each property.
This spring, an additional herd of goats will live at the Mitchell Creek Meadows Nature Preserve, where they’ll find comfortable indoor and outdoor accommodations and work to restore the preserve’s natural habitats.
When we protected the former golf course property that is now Mitchell Creek Meadows: The Don and Jerry Oleson Nature Preserve, we knew we’d have our work cut out for us. Our staff and volunteers have been working tirelessly to remove aggressive invasive plants like autumn olive and reed canary grass, which are scattered throughout the preserve and threaten to outcompete essential native plant species. To complicate matters, as with many of our preserves, the property contains sensitive wetland areas that aren’t suitable for vehicles or heavy equipment.
Goats, however, are ideal for handling this job. They do much of the hard work for us while grazing on invasive species and significantly reducing their biomass—making it easier for us to remove them and sometimes, completely exterminating the plants. The best part is they enjoy the work! Goats can easily navigate challenging terrain with little impact on the surrounding habitat and prefer targeting some of the most difficult invasive species to control.
